by BryanL » Thu Mar 19, 2009 10:12 pm
I had problems using an AVO Valve tester on E88CCs we were using in as video amplifiers in TV cameras.They showed up as having drooping anode current. Mullard came back with the answer "the tube is meant to be operated with a cathode resistor, not a fixed bias". The resistor gives "negative feedback", as the cathode current decreases, the grid voltage decreases, raising the cathode current, which increases the grid voltage, etc, keeping the current constant.
This will apply to output tubes, too. Test it as you use it, the maker says!
( As an ex-tube maker techie, I still feel it if won't give the milliamps at DC it won'tat AC!)